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Ultrasonic Level Transmitter

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Medium
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Temperature
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Measure range
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Output
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Process Conditions

How ultrasonic level transmitter work

An ultrasonic transducer emits sound pulses toward the surface of the measured medium. The pulses are reflected from the surface and received by the transducer. By measuring the round-trip travel time and compensating for the speed of sound, the transmitter calculates the distance between the sensor and the surface. The configured tank height is then used to determine the material level.

Distance = Speed of Sound × Travel Time ÷ 2

Level = Reference Height − Measured Distance

Application Note: A clear acoustic path is required. Heavy foam, vapor, dust, strong turbulence, internal obstacles or an improperly positioned sensor may reduce echo quality. Verify the process conditions before model selection.

Applications & Industries

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an ultrasonic level transmitter?

An ultrasonic level transmitter is a non-contact instrument that emits ultrasonic pulses toward a liquid or material surface. It calculates the level or distance from the time required for the reflected echo to return to the sensor.

They can be used for many liquids and suitable solid materials when a stable reflective surface and clear acoustic path are available. SUP-JFC is designed specifically for measuring underwater sludge interfaces or sludge thickness.

SUP-ZPM is designed for short measuring ranges of 1 m or 2 m. Its blind zone is ≤0.06 m for the 1 m version and ≤0.15 m for the 2 m version.

Among the general ultrasonic level transmitters on this category page, SUP-MP offers selectable ranges up to 30 m. SUP-JFC provides standard sludge-interface ranges up to 20 m and longer customized ranges.

An integrated transmitter combines the display, electronics and transducer in one unit. A remote model separates the converter from the sensor, making it more suitable when the measurement point is difficult to access or the display should be installed in a protected location.

Depending on the selected model, available signals include 4–20 mA, RS485 Modbus-RTU, HART, voltage outputs, RS232 and relay alarms. Not every output is available on every model, so the required signal should be confirmed during model selection.

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